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Section 34: Problem 6 Solution

Working problems is a crucial part of learning mathematics. No one can learn topology merely by poring over the definitions, theorems, and examples that are worked out in the text. One must work part of it out for oneself. To provide that opportunity is the purpose of the exercises.
James R. Munkres
defined as in the proof of the Theorem 34.1 maps to . It is continuous as the range is in the product topology. It is injective because is a -space (for a pair of points there is a function in the family such that it maps the points to different values). We need to show that maps open sets in to open sets in the image. For find an index such that . Then the set of points such that is an open neighborhood of in and its intersection with the image of is open in the image. Moreover, if then and , hence, .