« Section 26: Problem 10 Solution

Section 26: Problem 12 Solution »

Section 26: Problem 11 Solution

Working problems is a crucial part of learning mathematics. No one can learn topology merely by poring over the definitions, theorems, and examples that are worked out in the text. One must work part of it out for oneself. To provide that opportunity is the purpose of the exercises.
James R. Munkres
Just follow the hint. is closed. Therefore, both sets and are closed in . Since is compact, they are compact as well, and, by exercise 5, since is also Hausdorff, there are open and disjoint and containing them. are closed, nonempty (otherwise, since and are disjoint and both contain a point of , there would be a separation of , which is connected) and simply ordered by proper inclusion (because the initial sequence is, otherwise the result would not hold), therefore, they satisfy the finite intersection property (why?), and since is compact, the intersection is nonempty. That implies that there is a point in that is not in and, therefore, not in . Contradiction.